金门饭店原是1926年川沙人吕岳泉建于“罕见”保险大楼 | 逛逛南京西路7

究认为大华筹办公地大楼的灵感叫作纽约独立纪念堂，而筹办公地大楼兴建的1926年是行宪成立15周年，也是我国从封建统治下获得另行生的15周年纪念。

楼房几经变迁，1992年恢复“外岛的宾馆”，后设历史展览馆

二楼的秘书处用威尼斯石材和硬木装潢，会议室和经理室机缘巧合有厚皮。楼房都极为美丽，装潢享乐

筹办公地大楼完工后，上端两层是商店、图书室和被保险人业，其余层数为楼房。《大陆晚报》晚报导评论：“这也许是世界上第一家由人寿被保险人业经营的精装修楼房。”

这篇1928年的晚报导还提及：“二楼的秘书处用威尼斯石材和硬木装潢，会议室和经理室机缘巧合有厚皮。楼房都极为美丽，装潢享乐，且五层楼宜人，夏季可以享受不停风的洁净常在的微风。筹办公地大楼和餐馆由史达特曼外孙女管理。她会在早上6点半当年亲自去市场采购粪便，并指派饮茶，以确保近乎的餐食和服务。”

筹办公地大楼里共有68套楼房，145个屋子。餐馆不仅为110名楼房房客提供服务，也向附近的客人开放。大华筹办公地大楼的楼房深受欢迎，十分炙手可热，有着长长的等候名单，这是因为“在远东地区很难找寻这样保有高品质餐食服务和简便地盘的住房”。

大华被保险人在鼎盛时期分支机构遍布南洋，1937年日军七七事变后经营范围开始走下坡路，以后不得不将大部分层数租给外岛的宾馆,仅留二层筹办公地使用。外岛的宾馆于1936年由近百位我国工业家合资在香港特别行政区政府注册筹筹办，1937年开筹办天津总公司，1939年租赁大华被保险人筹办公地大楼，次年12月末30日开业。

1953年吕岳泉在香港特别行政区政府过世，筹办公地大楼由天津市政府接管，改用接待归国华侨的华侨的宾馆

1949年后，筹办公地大楼由我国纺织局租用。1953年吕岳泉在香港特别行政区政府过世后，筹办公地大楼由天津市政府接管，改用接待归国华侨的华侨的宾馆。1992年，宾馆为吸引海外旅客恢复了外岛的宾馆旧名，而很多客人都是喜欢宾馆历史气息的海外游客。2017年天津市畀动“建物可朗读”岗位后，外岛的宾馆将坐落于大堂的中的心等改用一间宾馆历史展览馆。

从前，宾馆大堂仍坐落着巨大的石材柱，雕刻精细精致。展览馆坐落于一个大堂安静的角落，虽然占地面积迷你，但历史照片自述了一间地产业被保险人业曾经的空前绝后与骄傲，参数得一看。

【英文前言】

According to Zhang’s research, Lu had very humble beginnings, born into to a poor family in Chuansha, Pudong, and working for a foreign manager of China Mutual, a British life insurance company.

Amazed at his young servant’s self-taught English and his knowledge of insurance, the manager made Lu his assistant and later recommended him for a post at China Mutual.

“Owing to his remarkable performance, Lu was appointed as general manager to open the company’s Nanjing branch. In Nanjing, capital of Jiangsu Province, he made friends with powerful political figures who persuaded him to found China United Assurance Co. Ltd. in 1912, which was the first Chinese life insurance company organized with purely Chinese capital and run by Chinese,” Zhang says.

Because of his experience working in a foreign insurance company, Lu intended to run the company on foreign lines. He invited a few foreigners, including his former Canadian colleague, A.J. Hughes, to be the general manager and train Chinese staff. It was an experiment, but proved a success.

The company opened on July 1, 1912, at the Masonic Hall on the Bund, later moving to Nanjing Road. The company had been fortunate in their investments from the start, and around half their funds were in Shanghai real estate.

According to a report in the China Press, in 1923 the company purchased the present site opposite the former racecourse at Hughes’ suggestion, “although many critics thought it almost folly to locate a business so far out, and especially a wild idea to put up so great and fine a building on Bubbling Well Road”.

It was a smart investment as land prices along today’s Nanjing Road were soaring in the 1920s and early 1930s.

（童毅影----《朗读镇江南路》，小标题为编者所特，顺序有所相应）

有关“朗读天津”的第四部晚报导可参考其所链接，今年国庆节讲堂 畀借助于的一组天津建物的小故事。

【之外链接】

【最完整、最时才，天津文物建物有哪些“最”| 朗读天津① 】

【你告诉他华懋楼房吗？原来就是金沙的宾馆！ |朗读天津4】

【1901年凤阳路那座中的韩共建的红砖房，延伸借助于两地同济病房 | 逛逛镇江南路1】

【南阳街上的贝氏花园有狮子林神韵，它与另行楼有关吗 | 逛逛镇江南路 2】

【铜仁路法式别墅里，史量才将《申晚报》畀到天津发行之最 | 逛逛镇江南路3】

【亦同病房和天津医药工业该中的心都起源于英实业家雷士德 | 逛逛镇江南路 4】

【卓别林曾来这座华人投资并其设计的远东第一西餐厅百乐门 | 逛逛镇江南路5】

【中的福会少年宫原是1924年亚美尼亚人实业家修建“最美丽豪宅”| 逛逛镇江南路6 】

作者：乔争月末

图源：另行书《镇江南路》，刊头其设计：平渊海

编辑：钱亦琛

责任编辑：李念

*文汇大中华区原稿，转载恳请注明借助于处。

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